Highland Railway Drummond 0-4-4T Passenger Tank

Discussion in 'Kits, Kit bashes & Scratch builds' started by paul_l, Jan 11, 2019.

  1. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Hi Rob

    The previous methods I'd seen for split axle involved using stainless tube, with a piano wire core wrapped with cotton, then smothered in araldite and inserted into the tube. Once set the tube was cut to provide the insulated drive shaft. But wasn't suitable for sqaure shaft wheels (it was for 4mm and Gibson or Sharman wheels).
    Thanks for the links, I have reading to do .......

    Looking at the chassis, if I use Slaters plunger pick ups I have a few issues. The plastic injected plunger housings to suit etched frames are tapered 3.7 dia at the boss end and 3.1 dia at the other. I would have to replicate the taper, and with holes tending to print slightly undersize would be prone to errors. Therefore I will need to replicate the housing, not an issue, just need to measure up the bits.

    And then determine where to put the as the scope is limited for the centre axle due to the motor mount - keeps making split axles more attractive.

    OK while all this procrastination was taking place, the mind starts to wander an the kid takes over .... I couldn't resist just seeing how it would look


    Even without weight it has a heavy arse, and to get these picks I had to jack the back end up, otherwise it looked like it was trying 0 - 60 in 3 seconds


    I knew there was a good reason to print extra pivot blocks


    Ok break over - back to work

    Paul
     
  2. Rob Pulham

    Rob Pulham Happily making models Staff Member Administrator Feature Contributor

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    Hi Paul,

    I think one of those pages has a similar method using fibreglass rod down the centre of a Slaters axle fixed with araldite. A method that I have tried myself.
     
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  3. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Well that's several hours I'll not get back

    Chassis mods - fitting the plunger pickups, here's the final result

    upload_2021-3-11_1-33-7.png

    Now what would take so long, well on the center axle at the front side of the axle is the reduction spur gears, and behind the axle is the worm gear and the back of the gearbox.

    upload_2021-3-11_1-46-34.png

    This involved moving the bearing support for the gearbox back nearly 8mm, and any repair work to clean up the mess that made.

    On this version of the chassis I have replaced the front bush with a bearing the same as the rear axle. Comparing the to axles the bearing fitted axle rotates so much more freely.

    I will print this one up tomorrow, but I know there will be at least one more version as I have to check the bogie wheel clearences with and without mud guards fitted, and add the brake pivot detail.

    Paul
     
    Last edited: Mar 11, 2021
  4. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Rather than have a print time of 6 to 10 hours, I decided to print hte model paralell to the print bed.

    upload_2021-3-11_10-0-48.png

    Just a 3 hour print now, and as can be seen a lot of heavy supports, with a lift height of 7mm.
    Fingers crossed.
    After doing the Slaters plunger pick up mounts, I may be tempted to do the same for the bogies as these will be a very simple modification.

    Given how smoothly these bearing move, I'm tempted to make them my standard fitment for 3D printed chassis, but will try the flanged versions as these would be a little easier to secure. Mind you compensation may be fun.

    Paul
     
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  5. Rob Pulham

    Rob Pulham Happily making models Staff Member Administrator Feature Contributor

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    I have done compensation with flanged roller bearings. I will see if I have a photo.
     
  6. Rob Pulham

    Rob Pulham Happily making models Staff Member Administrator Feature Contributor

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    This is the best one I have. It's basically a centre rocking beam with the bearings being sat in a length of brass tube whilst protruding through the frames which are slotted

    [​IMG]
     
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  7. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Impressive Rob, it's food for thought for the next loco - which is liable to be a HR Barney, but I have a back log to clear first :facepalm:

    While the print is going I started on the brake gear

    upload_2021-3-11_12-23-21.png

    These'll be fun to print, either 0.7 or 0.9 dia wire use to connect them up.

    Paul
     
  8. Rob Pulham

    Rob Pulham Happily making models Staff Member Administrator Feature Contributor

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    For something which looks quite crude from underneath it actually works really well. I have a J6 Tram loco which uses the same method too. - It's completely hidden away under the skirts on that one though.

    Now printed brake blocks would be very useful to prevent shorting:thumbs:
     
  9. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Stopped the print - the print was peeling off the bed


    Unfortunately it takes over 2 hours before you can see the underside of the print base.

    I know why - at least I hope I do. I watched a youtube video where they said if the base layers are printed at a cure time more than 5 or 6 times the normalt exposure then you could damage your LCD screen.

    My base layer exposure was 40 sec with a standard exposure od 2.4 sec (over 16 x normal exposure). S o I reduced the exposure time to 20 sec still x 8.3 normal exposure, and failed big time.

    I've reset the exposure time back to 40s, but also printing a 15 degree print as well

    upload_2021-3-11_13-47-51.png

    Hi Rob, if I was to get really anal about it they could even move as the have been shaped to match the wheel diameter, actually I could see the advantage to being able to un couple the pull rods and allowing the brakes to swing forward to make wheel removal easier.

    3 hours 42 min to go - or 1h 40m until I can see the bottom of the build plate to see if they are attached.

    Time to read up on either split axles or inkscape - I need to draw up the coupling rods.

    Paul

    This will add another hour to the print time, but should also show if it's just too much force required across the whole model at a time.
     
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  10. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Just done something I rarely do and that was to pause the print, but as its only at layer 95 of 1270 and is still only printing supports I thought it should be ok.

    upload_2021-3-11_14-1-36.png

    Apart from a load of resin dripping from the prints that pretty much is how it looked.

    3h 33m to go, but who's counting

    Paul
     
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  11. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    1h 33m to go and Murphy is alive and well, both chassis are looking good from what I can see so far

    Were up to layer 779 out of 1270

    upload_2021-3-11_16-12-15.png

    Fingers crossed


    Made a Slaters Plunger pickup version of the bogie side frames

    upload_2021-3-11_16-10-32.png

    I will modify the pivot block to suit (remove the clamping screw lugs) and adjust the central boss to suit the compression spring to be able to set the ride height, oh I forgot they arrived to day as well.


    Hopefully between the bogie frame ability to rock fore and aft and the compressin spring enough weight will be transferred forward.

    Paul

     
  12. Andy_Sollis

    Andy_Sollis Staff Member Moderator

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    Just catching up.. wow on the progress..

    it’s amazing just how far with detail we can keep doing with the printers that frankly, we take for granted with a normal kit! andy
     
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  13. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Murphy just loves playing with us (or is that screwing with our minds), see if you print spares Murphy makes them all good, do one at a time and your fair game :avatar:

    Both the paralell and 15 degree and printed without issue.


    interestingly there are some printing artifacts at the same height and not aware of anything happenening at the time.


    Just need to let them dry properly before curing, and I'd like to get them with a bit more strength before I start to abuse them.

    Paul
     
  14. Andy_Sollis

    Andy_Sollis Staff Member Moderator

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    Great. Will look forward to more progress pics..
     
  15. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Running the chassis through the Curer sometimes you just have to be a little creative in how to support the print


    and I just had to try the bogie mount


    Now I need to make some bits for the chassis

    Brake mounts

    upload_2021-3-12_11-42-52.png

    Modified Bogie pivot block for the Slaters Pickup frames - fasteners no longer required, and to recess the spring in to the block

    upload_2021-3-12_11-46-2.png

    And print up the Rear sand boxes, Slaters compatible bogie side frames, Brake blocks and hangers.

    The brake hangers I've tried printing at 45 degrees on edge and flat, and the sandboxes printed paralell to the build plate and at 45 degrees

    On the build plate it looks like this

    upload_2021-3-12_11-42-5.png

    We'll see in an hour and a half.

    That'll give me time to drill out the pick up holes and brake mounting holes. Ream out the holes for the bearings and start the drive chain build up.

    Will post up progress later.

    Paul
     
  16. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    I've drilled out the brake hanger 0.7, Plunger sockets 1.2 for the rear, and 2.3mm for the front section. Then reamed out the wheel bearing sockets.


    The prints completed



    Brake levers


    And brake shoes


    Reamed out the worm shaft bearing holes, and my Loctite arrived, so the bearings have been Loctited in place.

    Motor fitted, and a 48mm long, 2mm dia worm shaft cut from stainless steel ground bar.


    Now the first issue, I fitted the 41T to the worm shaft, but the plunger pickup sockets blocked the gear getting into place :facepalm:

    Got round this by removing the gear from the shaft, threading the shaft through the bearings and worm. I will need to fit some PTFE spacers between the wrom and bearing, and the bearing and 41T spur. The spur gear will be Loctited in place, once all the bits have been added.


    That's it for today .....

    Paul
     
  17. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    NUTS !!!!

    I snapped the end off one of the plunger pickup sockets

    upload_2021-3-13_10-56-6.png

    Now I do have a spare chassis - I've beat Murphy again - I know a very brave but stupid comment :facepalm:

    But I've spent a fair bit of time getting the chassis this far.

    I could just fit the Slaters plastic injection moulded versions, but as stated earlier they are tapered, and without the correct tapered drill or reamer, I would only have point contact, fine for a 20 thou etched chassis, but my chassis is 2.0mm thick.

    Ok time to print off some replacement plunger sockets - if I had done thid from the start the gearbox fitment would have been easier as well - lesson learnt for the next loco.
    I have done two versions - with and without flange, with a print time of 1h 20m I may as well print a few - 9 of each actually - Murphy I waiting for you.


    upload_2021-3-13_10-54-44.png

    Print started.

    Think I need to stick on the Sandboxes and brake hanger support collars, followed by some black paint to both the main chassis and the bogie.

    Paul
     
  18. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    YES !!! it worked, I drilled out the frame enough to take the new socket. Inserted the flangeless version, and glue in place with some resin, and cured it with a UV nail polish curer.


    Now allowing it to harden.

    As this loco has been mostly 3D printed, with only wire, bushes, bearings, buffers, fasteners, wheels, motor and worm gears being the extra bit, I just have to try printing the coupling rods.

    upload_2021-3-13_15-12-42.png

    Now as a test, I am printing these Vertical, horizontal and at 45 degrees

    upload_2021-3-13_15-12-15.png

    I'll be back

    Paul
     
  19. Andy_Sollis

    Andy_Sollis Staff Member Moderator

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    You are getting very brave...

    i take my hat off to you!:tophat:
     
  20. paul_l

    paul_l Staff Member Administrator

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    Print completed - all 12 coupling rods were given a 4min cure while still on the supports


    Not all were successful

    Left hand side top 2 were printed at 45 degrees - 2 of the coupling rod broke when trying to remove the supports

    Left hand side bottom 2 were printed flat - again two broke when removing the supports

    Right hand side all came off the supports without issue, however the top coupling rod, one of the boss supports had failed so the boss is distorted.

    If I need to print these again I will print them verticle, however I will print them upside down, as the bottom edge is bellied, and printing them the correct way up puts the supports on the bellied side, flipping it will put the supports on the flat side, which is easier to file the support marks away.

    And the chassis so far


    Still need to paint the chassis.

    Away to try and earn some brownie points and take SWMBO see the Mother- in-Law.

    Back later - if I survive :avatar:

    Paul
     

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